Problem G: Prime Time |
Euler is a well-known matematician, and, among many other things, he discovered that the formula n^2 + n + 41 produces a prime for 0 <= n < 40. For n = 40, the formula produces 1681, which is 41 * 41. Even though this formula doesn't always produce a prime, it still produces a lot of primes. It's known that for n <= 10000000, there are 47,5% of primes produced by the formula!
So, you'll write a program that will output how many primes does the formula output for a certain interval.
Each line of input will be given two positive integer a and b such that 0 <= a <= b <= 10000. You must read until the end of the file.
For each pair a,b read, you must output the percentage of prime numbers produced by the formula in this interval (a <= n <= b) rounded to two decimal digits (with round half up rule).
0 39 0 40 39 40 1423 2222
100.00 97.56 50.00 44.13